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安装Apache服务器与PHP开发环境（基于CentOS）

一、安装APR和APR-Util

以root用户身份执行以下命令：

tar -zxf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
cd apr-1.4.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make && make install

安装APR-Util：

tar -zxf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
cd apr-util-1.3.12
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
make && make install

二、安装PCRE

unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip
cd pcre-8.10
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make && make install

三、安装其他依赖

yum install -y zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel

四、安装Apache服务器

tar -zxf httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.2.31
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/apache-2.2.31 \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache-2.2.31/bin/apxs \
--enable-deflate \
--enable-expires \
--enable-headers \
--enable-modules=most \
--enable-so \
--with-ssl \
--enable-ssl \
--enable-cgid \
--enable-cgi \
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util \
--with-mpm=worker \
--enable-rewrite \
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre \
--with-included-apr
make && make install

五、安装PHP开发环境

安装依赖项：

yum install -y zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel libxml2 libcurl libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel xml2 xml2-devel libxslt-devel

安装libiconv：

tar -zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make
make install

安装PHP 5.5：

tar -zxf php-5.5.20.tar.gz
cd php-5.5.20
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php5.5.20 \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-gettext \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-openssl \
--with-zlib \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv \
--enable-short-tags \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-soap \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-static \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-zip \
--with-curl \
--with-xsl \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gettext \
--enable-opcache \
--with-libxml-dir
make && make install

六、配置Apache支持PHP

在Apache配置文件中添加以下内容：

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php.phtml
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

七、创建PHP配置文件

ln -s /usr/local/php5.5.20 /usr/local/php
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

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